{"id":750,"date":"2023-02-20T17:44:28","date_gmt":"2023-02-20T16:44:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gt-engineering.it\/consulenza\/conformity-of-machinery-eletrical-panels\/"},"modified":"2023-03-03T09:39:24","modified_gmt":"2023-03-03T08:39:24","slug":"conformity-of-machinery-eletrical-panels","status":"publish","type":"consulenza","link":"https:\/\/www.gt-engineering.it\/en\/consulting\/conformity-of-machinery-eletrical-panels\/","title":{"rendered":"Conformity of Machinery Eletrical Panels"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n    \n        <section\n            data-name=\"Contenuto testuale con immagine\"\n            class=\"bow-gte-testo-media u-spacer-base\"\n            id=\"\"\n        >\n            \n<div class=\"o-text-media px-side-spacer sm:px-side-spacer-sm lg:px-side-spacer-tablet 2xl:px-side-spacer-desktop flex flex-wrap items-start md:block\">\n\n    \n        \n        \n                    <div class=\"relative w-full\">\n                \n<div class=\"a-text font-text text-base normal mt-8 first:mt-0 space-y-4\">\n    <p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The reference standard for the design and construction of on-board machine panels or at the service of Machinery is:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gt-engineering.it\/normative-tecniche\/iec-normative-tecniche\/en-iec-60204-sicurezza-del-macchinario-equipaggiamento-elettrico-del-macchinario\/\" target=\"_blank\">EN 60204-1<\/a>:<\/strong>&nbsp;Machinery Safety &#8211; Electrical equipment of machines. Part 1: General Requirements.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The standard analyzes the various functions required for the electrical equipment of a machine and provides sizing criteria:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; margin-left: 40px;\"><strong>&#8211; Disconnection (Cap. 5).<\/strong> Among the main errors is the confusion between the need for an external disconnector and the request for a door lock.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; margin-left: 40px;\"><strong>&#8211; Protection against Electrical Shock (Cap. 6). <\/strong>Here too there are often errors in the diagrams, also due to the fact that the standard assumes knowledge of the function of TN and TT earthing systems.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; margin-left: 40px;\"><strong>&#8211;&nbsp;Equipotential Bonding (Cap 8):<\/strong> Here, unfortunately, the standard is written in a too complex way, such that the manufacturer is led to conclude that all the structural parts of the electrical equipment must be earthed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; margin-left: 40px;\"><strong>&#8211; Circuits and command and control functions (Cap. 9):<\/strong> grounding downstream of a control transformer is still under discussion.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; margin-left: 40px;\"><strong>&#8211; Verifications (Cap 18):<\/strong> it is here that verification of the impedance of the fault loop and the suitability of the corresponding overcurrent protection device is explained and required.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">However, this is not the only rule applicable to machine switchboards. Unfortunately, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gt-engineering.it\/approfondimenti\/rischio-elettrico-e-analisi-arc-flash\/en-60204-en-61439-misure-quadri-elettrici\/\" target=\"_blank\">EN IEC 61439-1<\/a><\/strong> must also be respected, although for years it has been discussed within the technical committees that this standard contains &quot;too severe&quot; requirements for switchboards that are often built in a single copy.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">One of the critical aspects is the Design Verification called &quot;<strong>Short-circuit withstand<\/strong>&quot; &sect;10.11. This can be avoided:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">a) For SWITCHBOARDS which have short-time rated currents (see 5.3.4), or conditional rated short-circuit currents not exceeding 10 kA rms value (see 5.3.5).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">b) For SWITCHBOARDS or SWITCHBOARD circuits protected by current limiting devices having a limited peak current not exceeding 17 kA in correspondence with the maximum presumed short-circuit current allowed at the terminals of the ENCLOSURE input circuit.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">c) For the auxiliary circuits of the SWITCHBOARDS intended to be connected to transformers whose rated power does not exceed 10 kVA with a secondary rated voltage that is not less than 110 V, or does not exceed 1.6 kVA with a secondary rated voltage less than 110 V, and whose short-circuit impedance is not less than 4%.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>All other circuits must be verified.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">We hold training courses on the compliance of the Electrical Equipment with the Current Regulations, as well as carry out consultancy activities.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Read more about the subject, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gt-engineering.it\/approfondimenti\/rischio-elettrico-e-analisi-arc-flash\/en-60204-1-ed-en-61439-2-norma-di-prodotto-quadri-bordo-macchina\/\" title=\"norma di prodotto quadri bordo macchina\u00a0EN 60204-1 ed EN 61439-2\">machinery electrical panels&nbsp;products standards EN 60204-1 and EN 61439-2<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>            <\/div>\n        \n        \n                <div class=\"clear-both\"><\/div>\n        \n\n    <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n\n    \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We hold training courses on the compliance of the Electrical Equipment with the Current Regulations, as well as carry out consultancy activities.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":590,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-750","consulenza","type-consulenza","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"sottotitolo":"The standards EN 60204-1 and EN IEC 61439-1"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Conformity of Machinery Eletrical Panels<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"We hold training courses on the compliance of the Electrical Equipment with the Current Regulations, as well as carry out consultancy activities.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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